Global Climate Compensation

Share this post
Understanding Carbon Budgets
www.global-climate-compensation.org

Understanding Carbon Budgets

Henrik Nordborg
Jun 24, 2021
3
Share this post
Understanding Carbon Budgets
www.global-climate-compensation.org

I am personally not a friend of carbon budgets, as they convey the impression that there is a safe limit to carbon emissions. This is simply not true at this point: every additional ton of CO2 entering the atmosphere will make us more miserable.

More importantly, the often-quoted carbon budgets for a specific temperature only give us certain probability of staying below. A recent publication by Knutti et al contains a nice summary of carbon budgets, which I have turned into the plot below.

The probability of staying below +1.5°C of global function as a function of cumulative carbon emissions from 2020 onwards, i.e. from the beginning of 2020. We currently add roughly 40 Gt of CO2 annually.

The blue curve represents the probability of staying below 1.5°C of warming as a function of cumulative carbon emission, starting from the beginning of 2020. If we want a 50% probability of staying below this limit, the carbon budget was 443 Gt. If we want an 80% probability, the remaining carbon budget was 0 Gt and for a 95% probability, the budget was -307 Gt.

In other words, there is already far too much CO2 in the atmosphere. Even if we stopped emissions today, there is still no guarantee that we will stay below 1.5°C.

BTW, below is my latest update of the Keeling curve, including data up to the beginning of May, 2021. Obviously, the are still no signs that the carbon concentration will peak anytime soon, as the annual rate of increase is still increasing. Put differently, we are heading for the precipice and have not yet decided to take the foot off the accelerator. Applying the brake is still completely out of the question.

Carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere from the Scripps CO2 Program. The dashed line is a simple fit with a second order polynomial and serves as a guide to the eye. We are currently adding roughly 2.4 ppm annually.
Share this post
Understanding Carbon Budgets
www.global-climate-compensation.org
Comments
TopNewCommunity

No posts

Ready for more?

© 2023 Henrik Nordborg
Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start WritingGet the app
Substack is the home for great writing